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Theoretical support for reality of pressure mode pulsations on a white dwarf


The left panels show the outcomes of three impartial checks KST, IVT, and FTT utilized to durations of 5 g-modes (1792.905, 1884.599, 2258.528, 2539.695, and 2855.728 s) to seek for equal interval spacing. The suitable panels are the identical because the left panels however with the outcomes of eliminating the interval 2855.728 s. A transparent and vital interval spacing at Π ≈ 93.4 s is exhibited concurrently within the three checks. The vertical dashed traces in the correct panels point out the harmonics of the principle interval spacing (Π/2, Π/3, Π/4, and Π/5). Credit score: The Astrophysical Journal (2023). DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aca533

Researchers from the Yunnan Observatories of the Chinese language Academy of Sciences (CAS) have carried out an in depth asteroseismic evaluation on a particularly low-mass white dwarf (WD) that reveals suspected strain mode (p-mode) pulsations. They not solely detect the abundance profiles contained in the WD, but in addition present theoretical help for the fact of the p-modes.

The research was revealed in The Astrophysical Journal.

Some WDs have been discovered to exhibit pulsations. One kind of pulsation is the p-mode with excessive frequency, and the opposite is the gravity mode (g-mode) with low frequency.

The durations of p-mode pulsations are often within the order of seconds or much less on WDs, which makes it a problem to detect these pulsations. Nevertheless, for low-mass WDs, the durations of p-mode pulsations may be so long as 100 seconds and has an observable amplitude.

SDSS J111215.82+111745.0 is a particularly low-mass WD. Two shortperiod pulsations, 107.56 seconds and 134.275 seconds, had been detected on this star. If the fact of those two suspected p-mode pulsations is confirmed, they’d be the primary p-mode pulsations noticed on a WD.

On this research, the researchers tried to supply sturdy help for the affirmation of those suspected p-mode pulsations by way of modeling and evaluation.

They made an in depth asteroseismic modeling for SDSS J111215.82+111745.0, through which the hydrogen abundance profile was taken as a variable. They took the entire set of seven pulsating durations (two p-modes and 5 g-modes) into consideration and fitted them with the fashions’ eigenfrequencies.

The 2 suspected p-modes had been effectively represented within the best-fit mannequin. They’ve discovered a mannequin with p-mode pulsations in line with the durations noticed on SDSS J111215.82+111745.0, which offers theoretical help for the fact of the 2 p-mode pulsations.

Furthermore, the principle parameters, M = 0.1650 ± 0.0137 solar mass and Teff = 9750 ± 560 Ok, and the chemical profiles of this star had been decided from the best-fit mannequin.

The stellar parameters decided from their mannequin had been in good settlement with that derived from spectroscopy and with the outcomes of different asteroseismic evaluation.

Extra info:
Jie Su et al, Asteroseismology of the Pulsating Extraordinarily Low-mass White Dwarf SDSS J111215.82 + 111745.0: A Mannequin with p-mode Pulsations In line with the Observations, The Astrophysical Journal (2023). DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aca533

Quotation:
Theoretical help for actuality of strain mode pulsations on a white dwarf (2023, February 24)
retrieved 24 February 2023
from https://phys.org/information/2023-02-theoretical-reality-pressure-mode-pulsations.html

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