Researchers observe solar filament formation caused by oscillation magnetic reconnection


The method of filament formation. (a)–(f) GONG Hα pictures. The rising filament is marked by the purple arrows. (g)–(l) The corresponding HMI magnetograms. The brown stable curves signify the place of magnetic emergence. The blue line in panel (l) outlines the place of the filament. (m) The evolution of the projected space of the filament. The beginning time was 2020 June 5 at 03:10 UT. The purple dotted line, pink stable line, and inexperienced stable line signify the beginning time of the fabric injection in every time interval, the primary linear development and the second linear development, respectively. Credit score: The Astrophysical Journal (2023). DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acaa3e

Researchers led by Yan Xiaoli from the Yunnan Observatories of the Chinese language Academy of Sciences, in collaboration with Solar Xia and Liang Hongfei from Yunnan Regular College, have clearly noticed the formation of an intermediate solar filament attributable to small-scale oscillation magnetic reconnection.

The research was revealed in The Astrophysical Journal on Feb. 22.

Magnetic reconnection is a physical process of changing magnetic power into kinetic and thermal energy, which may change the topology of magnetic discipline.

Many observational situations of magnetic reconnection have been reported, similar to present sheets, vibrant cusp-shaped buildings, plasma influx/outflow, and so forth. Nevertheless, direct observations of magnetic reconnection resulting in the formation of filament are nonetheless very uncommon.

Utilizing high-resolution knowledge from the 1-meter New Vacuum Photo voltaic Telescope (NVST) on the Fuxian Lake Photo voltaic Observatory, the intense ultraviolet (EUV) knowledge from the Photo voltaic Dynamics Observatory (SDO) and the International Oscillation Community Group (GONG) knowledge, the researchers analyzed the filament formation attributable to small-scale magnetic reconnection that occurred within the energetic area 12765 on June 5, 2020.

They discovered that the filament and the encircling magnetic loops had been in close proximity to one another, adopted by magnetic reconnection between them.

“The fashioned present sheets had been virtually comparatively perpendicular present sheets, known as oscillatory reconnection. The plasma was injected into the inside of the filament, resulting in the formation of the filament,” stated Yan, corresponding creator of the research.

Furthermore, the researchers calculated the bodily portions similar to the speed, mass, and kinetic power of the fabric coming into the filament. They discovered that the injected mass from the magnetic reconnection was per the estimated mass of the filament.

Extra info:
Xia Solar et al, Formation of an Intermediate Filament Pushed by Small-scale Magnetic Reconnection, The Astrophysical Journal (2023). DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acaa3e

Quotation:
Researchers observe solar filament formation attributable to oscillation magnetic reconnection (2023, March 2)
retrieved 4 March 2023
from https://phys.org/information/2023-03-solar-filament-formation-oscillation-magnetic.html

This doc is topic to copyright. Other than any truthful dealing for the aim of personal research or analysis, no
half could also be reproduced with out the written permission. The content material is supplied for info functions solely.





Source link

Related Articles

LEAVE A REPLY

Please enter your comment!
Please enter your name here

Stay Connected

0FansLike
3,912FollowersFollow
0SubscribersSubscribe
- Advertisement -spot_img

Latest Articles